Maharashtra's oldest and biggest national park is the "Tadoba National Park," which is additionally referred to as the "Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve." About 150 kilometres from Nagpur City, which is situated in the Chandrapur district of the state of Maharashtra, is one of the 47 proposed tiger reserves in India. The Tadoba National Park, established in 1955, is included in the 1,727 square kilometre total area of the tiger reserve. Established in 1986, the Andhari Wildlife Sanctuary was combined with the park in 1995 to become the Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve that exists today. The word "Tadoba" derives from the name of the God "Tadoba" or "Taru," who is worshipped by the local native tribal people of the forest, while the term "Andhari" comes from the name of the Andhari river that passes through this region of Maharashtra. One of the primary draws of Tadoba National Park is the Erai Dam, among many others. The Erai Dam, an important overflowing dam, is situated across the Erai River. Also experience the unforgettable beauty of Tadoba National Park's Moharli region through kayaking, witnessing the captivating dawn, peaceful bird species, and a picturesque boat cruise.
Three distinct forest ranges make up the Tadoba National Park: the Kolsa South Range, the Tadoba North Range, and the Morhurli Range, which is positioned between the first two. The Tadoba Lake, Kolsa Lake, and Tadoba River are the three bodies of water in the park that fill up during the monsoon season. These rivers and lakes supply essential elements required to keep the park alive. Aside from this, the following animals mentioned in this area include Indian leopards, Sloth bears, Grey-headed Fish Eagles, Crested Serpent Eagles, Peacocks, Jewel Beetles, Wolf Spiders, Sambar, Spotted Deer, Barking Deer, Chital, Marsh Crocodile, Indian Python, Indian Cobra, Gaur, Nilgai, Dhole, Striped Hyena, Small Indian Civet, Jungle Cats, etc. Tadoba is home to around 190 species of avifauna and 74 varieties of vibrant butterflies.
The easiest way to go throughout the park is in an open Jeep Safari. Visitors can explore the park's buffer and main tourist zones using a four-wheeled open gypsy. This park is available to tourists from October 15 to June 30 of each year. This national park is available to tourists on all days except Tuesday during this time. Tadoba National Park is best visited in the winter due to its tropical temperature. Still, April through May would be the hottest months to see tigers. A wonderful time to visit Tadoba Wildlife Sanctuary is after the monsoon when the forest is covered in flowers and turns an earthy green colour.
Aside from seeing the Royal Bengal Tigers and many reptiles and mammal species, its biodiversity is unmatched, and travellers will undoubtedly enjoy witnessing it. The only area in Tadoba National Park where canter safari is offered is the Moharali Zone which is the most popular area in Tadoba. The worthwhile trip to the Moharli Zone by Canter Safari additionally becomes valuable and appealing. There are lodging options, which are mostly centred at Kolara Gate and Moharli Gate, two of the region's well-known entry gates. These establishments serve the needs of park visitors and wildlife enthusiasts. The Maharashtra Tourism Development Corporation (MTDC) runs resorts and rest homes throughout the state, and for the most recent information, it's worthwhile to check with MTDC. There are three methods to get to the national park: via car, train, and air. The closest airport is Nagpur International Airport, which has extensive connections and is reachable from anywhere in the world. To get to the national park, one might get off a vehicle and rent a taxi.
The best time to visit Tadoba National Park is in the months of October to May because of the less vegetation and scarcity of water increases the chances of spotting wildlife. Also, these months have comparatively less temperature making the safari comfortable.
There are no accommodation options allowed inside Tadoba National Park itself. However, there are several lodges, resorts, and forest guest houses located outside the park, near the entrance gates.
Tadoba National Park is famous for its tigers, with an estimated population of over 80. But the park is also home to a variety of other wildlife animals, including leopards, sloth bears, dholes (wild dogs), gaur (Indian bison), sambar deer, chital deer, wild boars, and over 200 species of birds.
No, elephant safaris are not available in Tadoba Tiger Reserve. Jeep safaris are the most common way to explore the park and see wildlife.